Doorka heliyam ee cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta nukliyeerka

HeliumWaxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta cilmiga isku-dhafka nukliyeerka. Mashruuca ITER ee ku yaal Estuary of the Rhône ee Faransiiska waa fal-galiye isku-dhafka thermonuclear oo tijaabo ah oo la dhisayo. Mashruucu wuxuu dhisi doonaa warshad qaboojin si loo hubiyo qaboojinta fal-galiyaha. "Si loo soo saaro goobaha elektromagnetic-ka ee lagama maarmaanka u ah in lagu hareereeyo fal-galiyaha, waxaa loo baahan yahay walxaha magnetic-ka ee superconducting, walxaha magnetic-ka ee superconducting-kana waxay u baahan yihiin inay ku shaqeeyaan heerkul aad u hooseeya, oo u dhow eber buuxa." Warshadda qaboojinta ee ITER, aagga warshadda helium wuxuu ku fadhiyaa dhul dhan 3,000 mitir oo laba jibbaaran, guud ahaanna wuxuu gaarayaa 5,400 mitir oo laba jibbaaran.

Tijaabooyinka isku-dhafka nukliyeerka,heliumwaxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa shaqada qaboojinta iyo qaboojinta.Heliumwaxaa loo arkaa qaboojiye ku habboon sababtoo ah sifooyinkeeda cryogenic iyo hab-dhaqanka kulaylka wanaagsan. Warshadda qaboojinta ee ITER,heliumwaxaa loo isticmaalaa in fal-galiyaha lagu hayo heerkulka saxda ah ee hawlgalka si loo hubiyo inuu si sax ah u shaqayn karo oo uu soo saari karo tamar isku-dhafan oo ku filan.

Si loo hubiyo shaqada caadiga ah ee fal-galiyaha, warshadda qaboojinta waxay isticmaashaa walxo birlab ah oo superconducting ah si ay u soo saarto goobta elektromagnetic-ka ee loo baahan yahay. Alaabada birlabka ee superconducting waxay u baahan yihiin inay ku shaqeeyaan heerkul aad u hooseeya, oo u dhow eber buuxa, si loo helo sifooyinka superconducting ee ugu fiican. Iyada oo ah dhexdhexaad qaboojiye muhiim ah,heliumwaxay bixin kartaa jawi heerkul hooseeya oo loo baahan yahay waxayna si wax ku ool ah u qaboojin kartaa walxaha birlabta ee superconducting si loo hubiyo inay gaari karto xaaladda shaqada ee la filayo.

Si loo daboolo baahiyaha warshadda qaboojinta ITER,heliumWarshadu waxay ku fadhidaa dhul muhiim ah. Tani waxay muujinaysaa muhiimadda helium-ku u leeyahay cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta isku-dhafka nukliyeerka, iyo sida lagama maarmaanka u ah bixinta jawiga lagama maarmaanka ah ee cryogenic iyo saameynta qaboojinta.

Gunaanad ahaan,heliumWaxay door muhiim ah ka ciyaartaa cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta isku-dhafka nukliyeerka. Iyada oo ah meel ku habboon qaboojinta, waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa shaqada qaboojinta ee fal-galayaasha tijaabada isku-dhafka nukliyeerka. Warshadda qaboojinta ee ITER, muhiimadda helium waxaa lagu muujiyaa awooddeeda ay ku bixin karto jawi heerkul hooseeya oo lagama maarmaan ah iyo saameynta qaboojinta si loo hubiyo in fal-galiyaha uu si caadi ah u shaqeyn karo oo uu soo saari karo tamar ku filan oo isku-dhafka ah. Iyadoo la horumarinayo tignoolajiyada isku-dhafka nukliyeerka, rajada isticmaalka helium ee cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta ayaa noqon doonta mid ballaaran.