Shantii sano ee la soo dhaafay, ku tiirsanaanta Kuuriyada Koonfureed ee agabka muhiimka ah ee ceeriin ee Shiinaha ee semiconductors ayaa kor u kacday.
Sida laga soo xigtay xog ay soo saartay Wasaaradda Ganacsiga, Warshadaha iyo Tamarta bishii Sebtembar. Laga bilaabo 2018 ilaa Luulyo 2022, soo dejinta Kuuriyada Koonfureed ee buskudka silikoon, hydrogen fluoride,neon, krypton iyoxenonShiinaha ayaa kor u kacay. Wadarta guud ee soo dejinta shan agab oo semiconductor ah ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed waxay ahayd $1,810.75 milyan sannadkii 2018, $1,885 milyan sannadkii 2019, $1,691.91 milyan sannadkii 2020, $1,944.79 milyan sannadkii 2021, iyo $1,551.17 milyan bishii Janaayo-Luulyo 2022.
Isla muddadaas, soo dejinta shan shay oo Kuuriyada Koonfureed ka timid Shiinaha ayaa ka korodhay $139.81 milyan sannadkii 2018 ilaa $167.39 milyan sannadkii 2019 iyo $185.79 milyan sannadkii 2021. Sannadkan, waxay ahaayeen $379.7 milyan intii u dhaxaysay Janaayo iyo Luulyo, taasoo kor u kacday 170% wadarta guud ee 2018. Saamiga Shiinaha ee shantan shay ee loo dhoofiyo Kuuriyada Koonfureed wuxuu ahaa 7.7% sannadkii 2018, 8.9% sannadkii 2019, 8.3% sannadkii 2020, 9.5% sannadkii 2021, iyo 24.4% laga bilaabo Janaayo iyo Luulyo 2022. Boqolkiibaas ayaa ku dhawaad saddex jibaarmay shan sano gudahood.
Marka laga hadlayo wafer-ka, saamiga Shiinaha ayaa kor uga kacay 3% sannadkii 2018 ilaa 6% sannadkii 2019, ka dibna 5% sannadkii 2020 iyo 6% sannadkii hore, laakiin wuxuu kor u kacay 10% laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Luulyo sannadkan. Saamiga Shiinaha ee wadarta guud ee soo dejinta hydrogen fluoride ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed ayaa kor uga kacay 52% sannadkii 2018 iyo 51% sannadkii 2019 ilaa 75% sannadkii 2020 ka dib markii Japan ay xaddiday dhoofinta hydrogen fluoride ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed. Waxay kor u kacday 70% sannadkii 2021 iyo 78% laga bilaabo Janaayo ilaa Luulyo sannadkan.
Kuuriyada Koonfureed waxay si isa soo taraysa ugu tiirsan tahay gaasaska sharafta leh ee Shiinaha sidaneon, kryptoniyoxenonSannadkii 2018, Kuuriyada KoonfureedneonShidaalka laga soo dejiyo Shiinaha wuxuu ahaa $1.47 milyan oo keliya, laakiin wuxuu kor u kacay qiyaastii 100-laab ilaa $142.48 milyan shantii sano ee u dhaxaysay Janaayo ilaa Luulyo 2022. Sannadkii 2018,neonGaaska laga keeno Shiinaha ayaa ahaa 18% oo keliya, laakiin sanadka 2022 wuxuu noqon doonaa 84%.
Soo dejintakryptonShiinaha ayaa kor u kacay qiyaastii 300-laab shan sano gudahood, laga bilaabo $60,000 sanadkii 2018 ilaa $20.39 milyan intii u dhaxaysay Janaayo iyo Luulyo 2022. Saamiga Shiinaha ee wadarta guud ee Kuuriyada KoonfureedkryptonSoo dejinta ayaa sidoo kale ka korodhay 13% ilaa 31%. Soo dejinta xenon ee Kuuriyada Koonfureed ee ka timaadda Shiinaha ayaa sidoo kale korodhay qiyaastii 30 jeer, laga bilaabo $1.8 milyan ilaa $5.13 milyan, saamiga Shiinahana wuxuu ka kacay 5 boqolkiiba ilaa 37 boqolkiiba.
Isbeddelka suuqa gaaska neon-ka
Juqraafi ahaan,neonWarshadaha gaaska ayaa la kulma kobac degdeg ah, gaar ahaan gobolka Aasiya-Baasifigga, sababtoo ah isticmaalkooda soo saarista semiconductors iyo qalabka elektarooniga ah ee macaamiisha. Waqooyiga Ameerika iyo Yurub, codsiyadooda warshadaha baabuurta, gaadiidka, hawada sare iyo diyaaradaha ayaa kicinaya isticmaalkooda. Baahida loo qabo soo saarista semiconductors-ka suuqa Japan ayaa si weyn u kordheysa. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, baahidaneongaaska ayaa la filayaa inuu kordho iyadoo hawlaha sahaminta hay'adaha hawada sare ee aaggan ay sii kordhayaan. Gobolka Aasiya-Baasifigga, dhowr mashruuc oo waaweyn oo soo saarista oksijiinta ah ayaa la hirgeliyay waxaana la filayaa inay sii koraan, gaar ahaan Shiinaha. Intaa waxaa dheer, in ka badan kala bar adduunkaneonSahayda cayriin waxay ku badan tahay Ruushka iyo Yukrayn. Sababtoo ah awoodda qaboojinta oo la xoojiyay, semiconductors, qaboojiyeyaasha qalabka sawir-qaadista iyo ogaanshaha infrared-ka ee aadka u xasaasiga ah, warshadaha daryeelka caafimaadka, iwm., gaaska neon waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalay codsiyo kala duwan sida qaboojiyeyaasha cryogenic. Neon waxaa loo isticmaalaa qaboojiye cryogenic ah sababtoo ah waxay isu beddeshaa dareere heerkul aad u qabow.NeonGuud ahaan waa la aqbali karaa sababtoo ah ma aha mid falcelin leh mana ku milmo agabyada kale. Warshadaha gaaska neon, soo saarista tignoolajiyada, iibsiga iyo hawlaha cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta ayaa ah xeeladaha ugu muhiimsan ee ay qaataan ciyaartoydu.NeonGuud ahaan waa la aqbali karaa sababtoo ah ma aha mid falcelin leh mana ku milmo agabyo kale. Warshadaha gaaska neon, soo bandhigida tignoolajiyada, iibsiga iyo hawlaha cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta ayaa ah xeeladaha ugu muhiimsan ee ay qaataan ciyaartoydu. Neon guud ahaan waa la aqbali karaa sababtoo ah ma aha mid falcelin leh mana ku milmo agabyo kale. Warshadaha gaaska neon, soo bandhigida tignoolajiyada, iibsiga iyo hawlaha cilmi-baarista iyo horumarinta ayaa ah xeeladaha ugu muhiimsan ee ay qaataan ciyaartoydu.
Waqtiga boostada: Sebteembar-23-2022
